IUD is an acronym for Intrauterine device. An IUD is a birth control device that is insert... more and also
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IUD is an acronym for Intrauterine device. An IUD is a birth control device that is inserted through the cervix and places in the uterus which helps prevent pregnancy. The IUD is one of the most easily reversible methods of birth control. The IUD must be placed and removed by a medical professional. The IUD can last anywhere from 5-10 years.
How does it work?
There are two types of IUDs available although both prevent the egg from being fertilized by damaging or killing the sperm. The first IUD is Mirena IUD which damages or kills the sperm and makes the mucus in the cervix quite thick so sperm can't get through to the uterus. It also makes the lining of the uterus thick making it very hard for a fertilized egg to attach itself and grow. The hormones in this particular IUD also help make your period more regular and ease cramping. The second type of IUD available is known as Copper IUD. Copper is highly toxic to sperm and it makes the uterus and fallopian tubes produce a fluid that helps kill sperm.
How is a IUD inserted?
An IUD can be inserted at any time providing you are not already pregnant. The insertion procedure only takes a few minutes. Sometimes a local anesthetic is needed but it is not necessary. It is easier to insert and IUD into women who have had a vaginal childbirth. You might experience some cramping and spotting over the next few days after this procedure.
Make sure you check your string after every period. To check if it is still there you put a finger into your vagina or you can use a mirror to have a look and see if it is there. If you cannot find your IUD string, get it looked at by a medical professional and use a second form of contraception until you get confirmation. The longer the IUD remains in place, the chances of the uterus rejecting it and pushing it out lessen.
What if I want to take my IUD out?
An IUD can be removed at any time and is quicker than the insertion procedure.
What are the side effects of using a IUD?
It is possible to have longer and a more painful period which can sometimes cause anemia and some spotting although these side effects are less common with the Mirena. Using the Mirena IUD can cause weight gain, acne, depression and decrease in sex drive.
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A great site about IUDs.
Intrauterine device - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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